Core Curriculum Framework

Core Curriculum–Aligned Workflow

A nine-step visual learning pathway built around the Kidney Biopsy Core Curriculum for Nephrologists, with added deliberate practice, AI-supported pattern recognition, and educator-reviewed assessment.

The kidney biopsy learning workflow is organized around the major principles of the Kidney Biopsy Core Curriculum for Nephrologists: adequate biopsy sampling, appropriate tissue allocation, use of light microscopy, immunofluorescence, and electron microscopy, anatomic compartment localization, recognition of active and chronic lesions, and clinicopathologic correlation.

The app adds a deliberate visual practice layer to this framework through coloring sheets, digital annotation, pattern recognition exercises, board-style questions, and educator-facing learner assessment.

Reference: Najafian B, Lusco MA, Alpers CE, Fogo AB. Approach to Kidney Biopsy: Core Curriculum 2022. Am J Kidney Dis. 2022;80(1):119–131. Read the article · Reference page

Workflow

  1. 01

    Biopsy Adequacy & Tissue Allocation

    Recognize adequacy, cortex/glomerular count, allocation across LM, IF, and EM.

    Open →
  2. 02

    Modality Recognition: LM, IF, EM

    Identify imaging modality and what it can — and cannot — reveal.

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  3. 03

    Stain Recognition

    Match H&E, PAS, silver/Jones, trichrome, IF, and EM to their visual purpose.

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  4. 04

    Anatomic Compartment Localization

    Compartment-first interpretation: glomerular, vascular, tubulointerstitial, mixed.

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  5. 05

    Active vs Chronic Lesion Identification

    Classify findings as active, chronic, or mixed before naming a pattern.

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  6. 06

    Pattern Recognition

    Stain-aware pattern recognition organized by lesion framework.

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  7. 07

    Clinical Correlation & Board-Style Application

    Apply visual reasoning to clinical vignettes and board-style questions.

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  8. 08

    Reflection & Confidence Calibration

    Reflect on what was missed; calibrate confidence against accuracy.

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  9. 09

    Educator Review & Feedback

    Educator-facing rubric review, cohort analytics, and formative feedback.

    Open →

Educational use only. AI-generated feedback is formative and must be reviewed by an educator when used for formal learner assessment. Not intended for clinical diagnosis or patient care decisions.